ABRAHAM LINCOLN: VAMPIRE HUNTER: History Prefers Legends to Men

Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter (2012) – Directed by Timur Bekmambetov – Starring Benjamin Walker, Dominic Cooper, Anthony Mackie, Mary Elizabeth Winstead, Rufus Sewell, Marton Csokas, and Alan Tudyk.

There is one major problem with ABRAHAM LINCOLN: VAMPIRE HUNTER: it takes its story seriously.

The good news is that it takes its story so utterly and completely seriously that the narrative ends up acting as the straight man to the wonderfully ridiculous action sequences, and it would not surprise me if the enjoyment a person got out of this movie stemmed from their reaction to that very divide; that is, does the absurd action scenes allow you to embrace the grim narrative, or does the seriousness of the story make the action scenes feel out of place?

For me, I’m firmly in the camp of the former. ABRAHAM LINCOLN: VAMPIRE HUNTER is a ridiculous movie that somehow manages to work despite the contradictory nature of the narrative and the action that threatens to rip this movie apart. Abe Lincoln (Benjamin Walker) is a grim enough figure that if he entered into a bromance with Christian Bale’s Bruce Wayne the two of them could live together in a small apartment for 100 years and never communicate with anything more than grunts and frowns.

As a child, Abe steps in to stop a black kid – his friend Will Johnson – from getting whipped, which causes his father to step in to stop Abe from getting whipped, which leads to his dad’s creepy boss Jack Barts (Martin Csokas) firing him on the spot. Barts demands his financial debt be repaid immediately, and when Mr. Lincoln can’t do it, Barts shows up one night at the Lincoln cabin and bites Mrs. Lincoln, infecting her with his vampireness and causing her to suffer until she dies. Abe grows up with hate in his heart and after his father dies, decides he’s going to go kill Barts. He meets a stranger at a bar while he’s filling himself up with liquid courage, and then he goes to kill Barts.

Except he can’t, because Barts is a vampire. Lucky for Abe, that stranger at the bar is Henry Sturgess (Dominic Cooper), a vampire hunter who shows up at the docks to save Abe and then brings him home to recover.

Dominic Cooper is a great actor, but the day-after meeting between Henry and Abe is the first sign of trouble in the film. Initially, it starts out fine. Abe wakes up in bed and makes his way to a different part of the house, where he hears the sound of struggle coming from within a closed room. He grabs a large candlestick as a weapon and breaks in – only to find Henry and a woman having sex in the tub. “I didn’t see anything,” Abe mumbles.

It’s a purposely funny moment.

It’s maybe the only purposely funny moment in the whole narrative.

Henry is a vampire hunter. Abe wants to kill a vampire. Henry only agrees to teach Abe if Abe promises that he wants to do it for the good of everyone, not just to get revenge for his mother’s death. Abe says, “Okay,” because he just wants revenge, and Henry agrees to take him on because he either doesn’t realize or care that Abe is in this for personal reasons. There’s a brief training sequence where Abe learns to swing his ax in all manner of ways and some nice historical work where Henry relates that silver is a weakness for vampires because Judas was paid in silver coins for betraying Jesus.

After that, Abe is sent off to Springfield, Illinois, where he gets a job and place to stay from Joshua Speed (Jimmi Simpson) and waits for orders from Henry on who to kill in town. While he waits, the grown-up Will Johnson (Anthony Mackie) shows up seeking his help, and he meets Mary Todd (Mary Elizabeth Winstead), a beautiful young woman being romanced by future Lincoln political opponent Stephen A. Douglas (Alan Tudyk). (It was a good sign that I was with a good crowd when the arrival of Tudyk on screen caused an audible vibe of excitement to run through the crowd – I mean, I’m guessing it was more for Tudyk than Stephen Douglas.) Mackie, Winstead, Simpson, and Tudyk all do fine work in supporting roles, though it’s a bit curious none of them seem to have a sense of humor, either.

But then, I have to ask myself, “Should they have a sense of humor?” LINCOLN takes some of our nation’s deepest scars (slavery and the Civil War) and recasts them as part of a vast, shadowy vampire conspiracy, led by Adam (Rufus Sewell). As much as it strikes me that there’s a noticeable disconnect between the grim narrative and the absurd action, would I really have preferred LINCOLN if Abe was cracking one-liners? Would it really have been preferable if Harriet Tubman (Jaqueline Fleming) shook her head and sighed, “White people,” when confronted with the problems of the Lincolns and their problematic vampires? In a very real sense, LINCOLN asks a nation to determine if it’s ready for the kind of alt-history building that’s a much more common occurrence in Britain. How many times has the Doctor dropped back to World War I and II. It’s not uncommon to see Winston Churchill confronted by Daleks, which illustrates that Britain, as a nation, has decided that one of the ways it deals with the horrors of two world wars is to have pop entertainment embrace it.

Americans are less inclined to do this, and instead American entertainment has largely recast the Civil War period in one of two ways – it either focuses on the horror of slavery or it celebrates the whole “brother vs. brother” myth. In both cases, American entertainment rightly treats this time period with the utmost gravity. There were not a lot of chuckles in Ken Burns’ The Civil War, after all, and that doc largely serves as the preferred method of thinking about the war: tragic, unfortunate, and narrated by famous people over somber music.

Is America ready to embrace a different kind of Civil War story? It was only 14 years ago that UPN’s The Secret Diary of Desmond Pfeiffer, which was a sitcom about a black, English nobleman-turned-slave-turned-President-Lincoln’s-valet, fostered all manner of protests even before a single episode was aired. The idea of a sitcom with a freed slave at the center was just too much for groups like the NAACP to take. I haven’t heard of any such protests against LINCOLN. Is this because it’s not a comedy? Because it takes slavery and the war completely seriously, even with the absurdity of a vampire mythology built into it? Because the nation has reached a point where it can engage the Civil War and slavery in pop entertainment?

Honestly, I have no idea what the answer to these questions are, but I find them incredibly interesting. One of the reasons why Quentin Tarantino is making Django Unchained is because:

I want to explore something that really hasn’t been done. I want to do movies that deal with America’s horrible past with slavery and stuff but do them like spaghetti westerns, not like big issue movies. I want to do them like they’re genre films, but they deal with everything that America has never dealt with because it’s ashamed of it, and other countries don’t really deal with because they don’t feel they have the right to. But I can deal with it all right, and I’m the guy to do it. So maybe that’s the next mountain waiting for me.

Here we have one of the major film directors working today stating that he wants to purposely make a film grounded in big issues that he treats like a genre piece. To Tarantino, Django Unchained is a form of national, cultural catharsis. LINCOLN is walking this same road, though with less force and a different rationale. In LINCOLN, no one in production is suggesting that slavery and the Civil War are issues that need to be dealt with in a more open manner; instead, LINCOLN very much tows the accepted cultural take that this is all deadly serious business.

I can’t say I disagree with people who hold that position, but I can say that as seriously as LINCOLN treats these issues, it’s also a film where Abraham Lincoln hunts vampires while armed with an ax.

The conflict is evident in Lincoln’s opening remarks. He tells us, “History prefers legends to men. It prefers nobility to brutality, soaring speeches to wild deeds. History remembers the battle, but forgets the blood. However history remembers me before I was a President, it shall only remember a fraction of the truth.” The idea is direct act on historians who paint the story of a nation in capital-H History, attempting to weave a proud and glorious narrative. Lincoln has been the beneficiary of this approach, of course, as the Emancipation Proclamation did not free slaves across the nation, but only in the Confederate states. In border states that were loyal to the Union (Missouri, Kentucky, Maryland, and Delaware), slavery was not abolished because it would have been a politically risky move to anger loyal states that could have potentially join the rebellion. Lincoln’s speech here, then, asks us to look past the legends to know the individuals, yet while Movie Lincoln benefits from this approach, Real Lincoln would suffer because of it.

ABRAHAM LINCOLN: VAMPIRE HUNTER is the kind of movie that I love watching because there’s little else quite like it. It’s a decent film in its own right, wonderfully self-destructive in terms of narrative but simply gorgeous in terms of action. (There are few people who shoot action scenes as well as director Timur Bekmambetov.) It’s a riot, but probably not because it was intended to be a riot.

Or maybe it is. Maybe the key to the film is Bekmambetov’s over-the-top, absurdist action sequences, which tells us to take all of that serious narrative stuff with a very large grain of salt. I really don’t know.

What I do know is that there are moments here where everything comes together and LINCOLN finds glory in combining the serious story with the absurd action, like when Mary Todd Lincoln kills the woman who killed her son by shooting her with a large rifle in which she uses her son’s toy sword as her bullet. Here we have a gun-toting First Lady, whose very presence at Gettysburg is due to her shepherding silver weapons to the battlefield with the help of the Harriet Tubman-led Underground Railroad, killing a vampire by shooting a toy sword at her brain. When the vamp falls dead to the ground, the toy sword is sticking out of her forehead. It is one of the few scenes in the film that effectively meshes the narrative and the action into something emotionally powerful and visually arresting.

On the whole, however, LINCOLN is a glorious attempt at a completely ridiculous premise. The actors here are good. The directing here is good. The look of the film and the elaborate action sequences are worth the price of admission alone. There are huge problems with pacing – the film seems to rush through Abe the Hunter years just so we can sit around for Abe the President years, and the story jumps from this moment to that moment like a kid haphazardly flipping through her parent’s photo album – and I can’t help feeling the film should have offered a knowing wink in the narrative to match the action (which looked like it was going to come from Henry, but then didn’t after the bathtub scene), but dang if this film didn’t keep me engaged from start to finish.

Much like PROMETHEUS, LINCOLN leaves me feeling both conflicted and thrilled that a movie is trying something new, and much like SUCKER PUNCH, LINCOLN demonstrates that its incredibly talented director is further ahead creating visual spectacles than he is at telling engaging stories.

And yet, it is because of all this disconnectedness, because of the conflicted feelings it leaves me with, I think if you’re a fan of movies, ABRAHAM LINCOLN: VAMPIRE HUNTER is a movie you have to see … even if you end up hating it.

CAPTAIN AMERICA: THE FIRST AVENGER: The Insanity of the Plan Makes No Difference

Captain America: The First Avenger (2011) – The 5th Marvel Cinematic Universe Film – Directed by Joe Johnston – Starring Chris Evans, Tommy Lee Jones, Hugo Weaving, Hayley Atwell, Sebastian Stan, Dominic Cooper, Neal McDonough, Derek Luke, Stanley Tucci, Kenneth Choi, Bruno Ricci, J.J. Field, Toby Jones, Richard Armitage, Samuel L. Jackson, and Stan Lee.

CAPTAIN AMERICA: THE FIRST AVENGER is a very good movie, and certainly takes its rightful place alongside THOR and IRON MAN as appropriately awesome AVENGERS movies, but as with most of director Joe Johnston’s work, I never believe this world actually exists. It too often feels like we’re watching an old propaganda feature rather than a contemporary movie.

There’s a scene late in the movie where Steve Rogers/Captain America (Chris Evans) wakes up. He’s just crashed the Red Skull’s plane and we know he’s gone missing and we know that he’s found in our present, but the room looks like the 1940s. There’s a building outside and a baseball game on the radio and a woman who looks a bit like Peggy Carter (Hayley Atwell) comes in to check on him. Steve asks where he is, she lies, and he breaks out, discovering that he’s actually in a false room inside a New York skyscraper.

It’s a movie set, if you will, and it’s the perfect symbol of how I feel about this entire movie. Whatever happens, wherever it happens, its like watching a simulacrum of reality instead of a fully-realized world.

Now, that’s not to say that this is a bad movie, because it’s not. Far from it. CAPTAIN AMERICA is a highly enjoyable movie, with an earnest performance from Chris Evans leading the best ensemble cast in any of the Marvel movies, so far. But I never feel like I’m not on a movie set; there’s a … a cleanness, if you will, to the proceedings here. Everything looks newly constructed; even the old buildings look artificially old, like they’re copies that have been aged to fool pawn brokers.

That’s a minor, but consistent quibble with CAPTAIN AMERICA, but the larger weakness is that the film isn’t balanced properly. The first half of the movie is the origin and the second half is the World War II action versus Hydra, and because Johnston spends so much time building up the front of the movie, the back-half falls flat to me. The action is fine, but the Howling Commandos are just costumes lacking personalities, with only Bucky (Sebastian Stan) becoming someone real. The result is that while all of the punching and kicking and shooting is impressively done, very little here feels like it has to involve the characters we’re watching.

What makes me feel conflicted about the film is that the origin half of the movie is very well done, but it’s the least interesting half. By now, we’ve seen enough superhero movies that I feel like the origin stories could be condensed and we could get on with the actual story. It takes something like 45 minutes to get Steve into a Cap costume, and then another 15 or so to get him into action. None of this first hour is poorly told. Johnston does an excellent job demonstrating the determination of the normal, weakling Steve Rogers, a kid continually trying to get himself enlisted into the United States military and continually getting rejected. Steve’s determination is noticed by Professor Erskine (Stanley Tucci), who lets him into the army because he thinks Steve might possess the qualities he’s looking for in order to create the first American Super Soldier.

It just takes the narrative too darn long to get Steve to the procedure that will turn him into the Super Soldier. We have to sit through Steve getting beat up, Steve getting rejected, Steve being dour as Bucky spends his late night in the city, Steve going to boot camp, Steve being doubted, Steve proving himself, Steve and Erskine having a heart-to-heart, Steve being driven to the procedure, Steve undergoing the procedure, the procedure being successful, a Hydra spy revealing himself, shooting Erskine, and then Steve chasing the Hydra assassin down. All of it conveys the same message over and over again to ill effect; since we see Steve getting his ass handed to him by a bully, we don’t really need to hear him tell Peggy 30 minutes later that he used to get beat up a lot. It’s “show, don’t tell,” not “show, and then tell.”

It’s well told, it’s even decently paced as you’re watching it, but then we have to sit through Colonel Phillips refusing to put Cap into action despite his obvious physical qualities, so United States Senator Brandt turns Steve into Captain America and uses him to sell war bonds. We get a nice musical number and then Cap (for some reason) gets sent to the front lines where Colonel Phillips and Peggy Carter just happen to be, in order to entertain the troops. The troops could give a crap about the costumed mascot, which depresses Cap.

This short section of the film has a good song and dance number, but it feels too mechanical and contrived, and eats up too much time.

Things start to pick up when Steve insists on knowing from Colonel Phillips whether Bucky has been captured. With encouragement from Agent Carter and assistance Howard Stark (Dominic Cooper), Steve drops in on Hydra and busts all of the prisoners free. We get our first encounter with the Commandos, who are likewise trapped in Hydra’s cages, but while they become Cap’s team going forward, we don’t really get to know any of them. They’re only guys in uniforms, seemingly put together because they all have unique looks.

I’m going to stop here and level with you – I originally watched CAPTAIN AMERICA a couple months ago, but I’ve been putting off writing the review because I feared it would turn out like it has, seemingly more negative than I intended. I want to repeat – again – that this is a very good movie, but it’s not as good as IRON MAN or THOR. It’s like comparing Spider-Man 2 to Spider-Man; they’re both good movies but 2 is a bit better than 1 because it gives us a fully-realized story, and does so in a more confident manner, instead of covering what feels like well-worn ground as all of the creative types try to find their way.

I’ve watched CAPTAIN AMERICA since then, not wanting to write a negative review of a good film without giving it a few more tries. I appreciate the film more now, but in a different context. It doesn’t work for me as much as a superhero movie as it does an old matinee. I feel like Johnston has crafted a wonderful ode to the old matinee films that Steve is watching at the start of the movie that leads to him getting beat up. And let me be clear – this is a good thing. We should want superhero movies to show variety, and that the three AVENGERS movies are clearly made on the same blueprint but give us a different setting and work with different genres is a good thing. CAPTAIN AMERICA does that, at the same time it gives us a great character and tells a decent story. Perhaps my complaints are more like spending a night playing poker and going home disappointed because you’ve won $40 instead of $50. The film clearly has left me conflicted, but I think it’s a film I’ll grow to appreciate more over time. It’s not as good as IRON MAN or THOR but it is still good. Here’s why:

Chris Evans is a good, if limited actor at this stage in his career, but if you keep your demands in his range, he’s quite good, and CAPTAIN AMERICA keeps it in his range. He can do earnest and he can do determined, and that’s what’s asked of him in nearly every scene he’s in. (He can also do funny pretty good, but they don’t ask much of him in this regard in this movie.) He makes Steve an almost-too-good-to-be-believed guy, which is just what Steve Rogers is, and he does a fine job making this a “coming of age” story as Steve grows not only into his body but his abilities. At the start of the movie he’s a determined weakling whom everyone keeps rejecting, but when he gets his new, souped-up body, he’s put in his place by Phillips and Carter, then turned into a prop by Brandt, and then rejected by the soldiers. It’s Carter that inspires him to go after Bucky and once Cap pulls that off, once the soldiers accept him, his confidence rises and solidifies.

Hayley Atwell is fantastic as Peggy Carter, and Johnston and his writers do a good job of keeping her a solid character through the film. She falls in love with Steve, of course, but she doesn’t lose either her sense of self or her agency (unlike what happens to Jane Foster over in THOR). Atwell provides a good deal of the film’s humor, whether it’s punching a recruit in the face, or shooting a gun at Cap’s unpainted shield, and when it comes time for her to get teary-eyed over Steve’s impending death, she delivers that, as well.

Tommy Lee Jones is good as Colonel Phillips, playing the gruff, military man. It takes Phillips the longest to come around to Steve’s abilities, but when Steve brings the prisoners of war back to base, Phillips instantly comes around. It’s a really great moment and makes Phillips more than a one-note hard ass. Jones’ best scene in the film, however, comes when he’s interrogating Arnim Zola (Toby Jones). After Cap and the Commandos capture Zola off a Hydra plane, Jones gives him the hard sell in order to get intel on Hydra. Jones #2 is fantastic as Zola, a brilliant scientist who’s both intimidated by the Red Skull (Hugo Weaving) and wary of Hydra’s plan to take over the world, and their back and forth is short but sweet.

Hugo Weaving’s Red Skull is suitably menacing, twisted, and brilliant, but his best moments come early in the film. By the time of his final showdown with Captain America, he’s just a bad guy getting punched.

I could go on about the acting, but the point is that this is a very well cast film and it’s the performances that will keep me coming back. The front half of the film is the better half but also the least-interesting half. I care more about the last hour of the movie, but it feels rushed and clinical. What I like about the film is that it keeps staying entertaining, meaning that for whatever flaws it has in my eyes, CAPTAIN AMERICA is still a highly watchable movie. I’ll take that. When you factor in just how good it is to watch Evans, Atwell, and Jones play off one another, and the decent action sequences, I realize I’m probably nitpicking a bit too much.

If you want to say this is better than THOR, I can understand that. I just don’t agree with it. Ultimately, though, they’re both good films and are both fine additions to the growing canon of Marvel movies.

Be sure to check out the Superhero Review Index for all Superhero movie reviews at Atomic Anxiety!